Thousands of miles away, Frank Almeda, emeritus curator of botany at the California Academy of Sciences, and research associate Ricardo Pacifico identified new flowering plants on the isolated peaks of Brazils campo rupestre. Additionally, the discoveries we make arent just limited to new species. Amidst seemingly constant news that more and more species are going extinct, its always exciting when experts discover new species, or rediscover an animal or plant from a species that hasnt been spotted in decades (or even centuries). Your email address will not be published. Legal recruiting? Thanks for contacting us. A recent study of the amphibians and reptiles of Sierra Madre Mountain Range, northeastern Luzon, reveals a preliminary enumeration of more than 100 species that contribute to the unique biodiversity of the region. Updated: Apr 2, 2022 / 11:27 AM EDT. A specimen of a third species of sixgill sawshark came to . , goes way back, most likely originating in the Cretaceous (from about 145 to 66 million years ago). Squatina mapama, new species from Panama: first report of an angel shark from the Central American Caribbean. The rose-veiled fairy wrasse was discovered in March 2022, in the ocean's "twilight zone" in the Maldives. She has a soft spot for birds, deep sea critters, and all kinds of gorgeous creepy crawlies. The graveyard even contained the fossilised teeth of the ancient ancestor of the megalodon shark. Do you have an animal or nature story to share with Newsweek? He and his colleagues reported their findings on the new sharks on March 18 in the journal PLoS ONE. Study finds public e-bikes and e-scooters are filthier than a toilet! The new data allowed us to placeFanjingshaniain the phylogenetic tree of early vertebrates and gain much needed information about the evolutionary steps leading to the origin of important vertebrate adaptations such as jaws, sensory systems and paired appendages, Min added. Find out how we can help you and your business. Squatina mapama, new species from Panama: first report of an angel shark from the Central American Caribbean. The extraordinary discoveries came during biodiversity surveys around the Cocos . "Our relationship to nature improves with each new species, deepening our understanding of how our planet works and can best respond to . John Keesing, the chief scientist on the voyage to Gascoyne Marine Park, said that it was not uncommon to come across new species during these kinds of biodiversity surveys. Academy researchers Frank Almeda and Ricardo Pacifico identified 13 new flowering plants on the isolated peaks of Brazil's campo rupestre, like the vibrant Microlicia daneui pictured here. Academy research associate Julie Kierstead found a new species of onion by happenstance during a helicopter trip over Californias Klamath Mountains in 2015. Discovery Company. Published July 18, 2022 10:44 a.m. PDT. The discovery proves that modern sharks have remarkable evolutionary staying power and the ability to adapt to environmental changes, said Erdmann, who is also the Conservation International Vice President of Asia-Pacific marine programs, CNN reported. But all this newly discovered shark species has to do is glow in the dark, and the . A team of scientists from South Carolina and Alabama have discovered a new shark species that lived nearly 30 million years ago. The platform is designed to engage citizens and government leaders in a discussion about what needs improvement across the country. Interestingly, females can grow up to 6 feet long, while males are typically less than 1 inch in length, according to National Geographic. In January 2022, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) finally announced that in the year 2020, a total of 224 new species were discovered in the Greater Mekong region, which spans areas of Cambodia, China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam, as per EcoWatch. Academy research associate Aaron Bauers work helped more than double the number of known species within a group of small forest geckos in the mountains of New Caledonia. Learn more here! Until now, the only sawshark species thought to have six gill slitsknown as Pliotrema warreniwas found in the waters around South Africa and southern Mozambique. Caterpillars may be better animal model for studying human disease, Slow, but surely strong: Sloths have twice the grip strength of humans, other primates, Nasal spray for snoring, breathing issues in children may end the need for tonsil surgery. explain their great diversity in According to Silicon News, they look somewhat similar to a hummingbird, with blue feathers on the neck, yellow feathers on the belly, and brown feathers on the back and top of the head. The shark teeth were a mix of modern and ancient sharks. Science News: Scientists have discovered a new species of shark weighing a massive 400 pounds in the waters off the coast of South Carolina. Updated Jan 11, 2022 11:04 AM. This has helped capture several shark species, including some taking bites on the equipment. New Shark Species Discovered; Can Help with Conservation. Scientists discovered new shark species with chainsaw-like noses. 24 of the new species discovered so far this year. Looks like Jaws can get an origin story. Back then, the area was under 300 feet (91 meters) of water. The newly discovered flowering plants live under very specific conditions, and they could disappear due to environmental shifts driven by the climate crisis, the scientists said. One found in the warmer waters of Belize has researchers rethinking how widespread the marine species could be. They first appeared during the latest Devonian, about 361 million years ago, and went extinct together with dinosaurs at the end of the Cretaceous, about 66 million years ago.The new genus and species Durnonovariaodus maiseyi differs from all other previously . Several shark species have been captured on film during the voyage. Reference: Long, D.J., Ebert, D.A., Tavera, J., Acero P., A. There are approximately 15 living members of this genus in the worlds oceans today, but their ancestry extends back to the time of the dinosaurs, said scientist Jun Ebersole of McWane Science Center in Birmingham, Alabama, in a statement. Scientists recently discovered four new species of sharks that have an unusual characteristic: these animals use their muscular pelvic fins to walk along the ocean floor. This unusual feature doesnt seem to play a vital role in the sharks survival. . are flat-bodied sharks resembling stingrays, and generally speaking, the different species are not easy to distinguish from each other with the naked eye. Submissions closed on 13 September 2022. The coincidence of name struck Everhart and Shimada as the natural choice for the nomenclature. The present study[reinforces] both how important the western Indian Ocean is in terms of shark and ray biodiversity, but also how much we still have left to find, Simon Weigmann, a marine biologist at the Elasmobranch Research Laboratory in Hamburg, told Popular Science in an email. COLUMBIA, S.C. A team of scientists from South Carolina and Alabama has discovered a new shark species that lived nearly 30 million years ago thanks to the . The current burial discovery suggests the teeth are related to a close relative of the megalodon which grew to be over 12 meters long thats nearly 40 feet. & Robertson, D.R. The. The second is an underway voyage to the Gascoyne Marine Park off Western Australia. Out of these, a total of 49 amphibian species. . Among the new species were 44 lizards, 30 ants, 14 flowering plants, 13 sea stars, seven fish, four sharks, three moths, two spiders and one toad. However, this new species lives in water over 150 m deep and we know nothing about its behaviour. Ebersole worked with David Cicimurri and James Knight from the South Carolina State Museum in Columbia on a larger study of shark fossils and other boney fish during the Oligocene Epoch about 30 years ago. Since then, another patch of the Minnesota Mountain onion was discovered on nearby Salt Creek Mountain. The second was an underwater voyage to the Gascoyne Marine Park off Western Australia. Fast forwarding several million years, scientists have found a new shark species, and it's "unique to Australia". Fanjingshania was found to predate the previously believed oldest acanthodian by 15 million years. tropical forests, Female Hummingbirds look like The shark was likely less than 2 feet (60 centimeters) long and was named Scyliorhinus weemsi after esteemed geologist and paleontologist Dr. Robert Weems of the United States Geological Survey. Devanshi Kasana. Offers may be subject to change without notice. Squatina mapama, fresh holotype, dorsal view. Credit: D. Ross Robertson, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. From the very first survey on this voyage, weve been making new discoveries and collecting data that will be vital in helping to protect and conserve the life in our oceans.. This genus contains 39 species, the bulk of which are found in the western Pacific. "Jhael Ortega, Jorge Brito, and Santiago Ron, researchers from the Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador and the National Institute of Biodiversity (INABIO), an entity attached to the Ministry of the Environment, Water and Ecological Transition, discovered six new species of rain frogs of the genus Pristimantis (Strabomantidae) from the eastern slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes, from the Llanganates and Sangay National Parks," the ministry wrote. We have received your enquiry and will reply soon. Squatina are flat-bodied sharks resembling stingrays, and generally speaking, the different species are not easy to distinguish from each other with the naked eye. Scientists captured an underwater volcano eruption via satellite recently, and it has renewed talks about "sharkcano" because two species of sharks were discovered living in the crater. n. Not only were these water lilies flying under the radar in Bolivia for years, but theyd also been hiding in Kews Herbarium for 177 years, as researchers mistook them for their sister species, Victoria amazonica. (CNN) -- Sharks are known to stalk and sniff out prey before they attack. Now, researchers at the Australian science agency, the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), have a model specimen that they can use to describe the new species. The new species lived nearly 30 million years ago, during the Oligocene Epoch of the Paleogene Period, and is based on approximately a dozen microscopic teeth that were discovered in Summerville. But the animals turned out to belong to an entirely new species of six-gilled sawshark rather than a new variety of ray. The contents of this website do not constitute advice and are provided for informational purposes only. From a millipede named after Taylor Swift and a tree named after Leonardo DiCaprio to a bamboo-dwelling tarantula and a leafhopper with a metallic sheen, discover some of the new species around the world that have been described by scientists in 2022. Scientists say a third of the species collected on these surveys are new to science. In fact. On the most recent voyage to the Cocos Islands, a team from Australias national science agency (CSIRO) discovered the shark graveyard on the seafloor. These voyages give us the opportunity to learn more about marine ecosystems, as well as species range, abundance and behaviour," he said. Did you encounter any technical issues? The researchers have pulled up several other species of interest, including an Ogilby's ghost shark. Its appearance and maximum size are still uncertain. The shark itself was likely less than two feet long and, based on . The ministry statement also said that "due to the lack of information on the status of the populations or their existence in other locations, the researchers recommend assigning these new species to the Red List Data Deficient (DD) category." They are usually found in the shallow waters of the western and eastern Pacific and the western Indian Ocean. From the very first survey on this voyage, weve been making new discoveries and collecting data that will be vital in helping to protect and conserve the life in our oceans," he said. The discovery of super rare "walking sharks" in Papua New Guinea has astounded scientists. Updated Hybodontiform sharks are one of the most species-rich groups of extinct sharks and represent the closest relatives to modern sharks. Indeed, conservation was one of the key topics at the 2022 UN Biodiversity Conference held December 7-19 in Montreal. Introduction Have your say on a new national plan to protect and conserve sharks found in New Zealand's waters. (2022, January 24). Perhaps that should have been made clear. Paleontologists discovered fossils of an ancient shark species now known to have swam the Earth hundreds of millions of years ago during the Paleozoic period, EurekAlert reported. Almeda and Pacifico found 13 new species of flowers as they surveyed parts of the ecosystem that botanists had never explored before. A global recognition of the need to protect walking sharks will help ensure they thrive providing benefits for marine ecosystems and to local communities through the sharks value as tourism assets, he said, according to the outlet. The result is several species that are often almost indistinguishable from one another.. People may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Spotify study recommends listening to Billie Eilish and BTS, Best Childrens Books Of All-Time: Top 5 Classic Titles Recommended Most By Experts, Parents. As weve seen over the last two weeks at the United Nations Biodiversity Conference, biodiversity science is at the forefront of global conservation action and is key in unifying nations and equipping them with the tools and information necessary to reverse species extinction rates by 2030, she said. "It's been estimated that around a third of the species collected on recent biodiversity survey voyages on RV Investigator may be new to science," he said in a statement. A total of 146 new species discovered in 2022 including species of animals, plants, and fungi thanks to the efforts of scientists at the California Academy of Sciences and their peers throughout the world. However, the newly discovered sharks whiskers are placed farther from the mouth. COLUMBIA, S.C. (AP) A team of scientists from South Carolina and Alabama have discovered a new shark species that lived nearly 30 million years ago. Switzerland is a landlocked country today but millions of years ago, an ocean ran through the country, which was part of an island landscape, as per CBS News. Kaja also means warrior in Frisian, a west-Germanic language, which Weigmann thought was appropriate given sharks' weapon-like snouts. A video of the animals shared by Conservation International shows the sharks moving quickly along the ocean floor, where they forage for food under rocks and coral. Though this is not a new species, it's a truly incredible discovery, and one that has provided the "first hope for saving this enigmatic species from extinction," as per Galpagos Conservancy's Paul Salaman. Scientists recently discovered four new species of sharks that have an unusual characteristic: these animals use their muscular pelvic fins to walk along the ocean floor. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service. The small-crested angelshark is the fourth new species of Squatina identified in the Western Atlantic in the last decade, and although the total number of species in the genus has not been established with certainty, this study reveals the forensic value of genetic analyses for understanding the true biological diversity of a genus with various cryptic species (those that have very similar appearances). Known by the scientific name Cirrhilabrus finifenmaa, the colorful fish was found at depths ranging from 131 to 229 feet (40 to 70 meters) beneath the oceans surface off the Maldives. "Australia has a truly enormous marine estate that's home to some of the most diverse marine life on the planet, but we still know very little about what lives beneath the waves," White said. Scientists use pieces of equipment such as underwater towed and remote cameras to study marine life and seabed habitats in Gascoyne Marine Parks. Retrieved . However, one of the more unsual finds on the previous voyage to Cocos (Keeling) Islands was the discovery of a shark graveyard on the seafloor. We could not sign you up to receive our newsletter. Ghost sharks, or chimaera, are deep-water animals closely related to sharks and rays. One of the distinguishing characteristics of S. mapama is a short and narrow line of small scales which gives this new species the common name small-crested angel shark. The Gascoyne Marine Park voyage is still underway and will continue until mid-December, with the promise of potential discoveries on the horizon in the coming weeks. CSIRO will handle your personal information in accordance with the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth) and our Privacy Policy. Apristurus manocheriani is a deep-sea shark usually found at depths from about 200-2200 metres. The shrubs on the summit were less than half a meter high, Pacifico said. Weigmann and his team were able to identify several more members of this previously overlooked species in museum collections. Gutting IRS Will Help Wealthy Avoid More Taxes | Opinion, Eliminating Income Tax Means More Money for Americans | Opinion. was increasing or providing protection for more than 90 shark species, including 54 species of requiem sharks, bonnethead . 2023 Cable News Network. The voyages give us the opportunity to learn more about the marine ecosystem, as well as species range, abundance and behavior.". This time it is different and getting to be part of something for the first time has been really exciting, especially having the opportunity to work alongside top ichthyologists on such an elegant and beautiful species.. There are sure to be a number of new species in 2022, so every time one is spotted this year, well keep updating this article. Updated: 10:48 PM EDT April 2, 2022. Researchers have found two new species of this shark in the waters off eastern Africa. The teeth look to come from modern sharks, such as mako and white sharks, but also from ancient sharks including the immediate ancestor of the giant megalodon shark, said Dr Moore. A new paper co-authored by Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute staff scientist, D. Ross Robertson, described and named it. A presumably female Pliotrema annae, or Anna's six-gill sawshark. COLUMBIA, S.C. (AP) A team of scientists from South Carolina and Alabama have discovered a new shark species that lived nearly 30 million years ago . The three known species of sixgill sawshark. Study finds public e-bikes and e-scooters are filthier than a toilet!Best Of The Best Chocolates In 2023: Top 4 High-Quality Brands Most Loved By Experts5 Worst Super Bowls Of All-Time, According To Expert Rankings. Most sawsharks have five gill slits on each side of their bodies, as is typical for sharks. The discoveries were made on RVInvestigator operated by CSIRO, Australias national science agency during biodiversity surveys in two of Australias newest marine parks. In the 12-year study, the scientists took samples of DNA from that first species, discovering four new ones in the process, CNN reported. It is found on the seafloor at depths of up to 1,150 feet and can grow up to 33.5 inches long. The discovery was made as part of a research effort to improve our understanding of the diversity of life forms living in some of the most remote, and deepest, marine environments in Australia. 6:16 PM EST, Thu December 29, 2022. The male rose-veiled fairy wrasse showcases a stunning variety of colors as an adult. Scientists have known about this species for a while, but it has yet to be described and scientifically named. And in July 2021, another female blanket octopus was spotted in Florida. Do you have a question about sharks? The discoveries will help scientists better understand past and present life in the ocean. Its incredible to think weve collected all these teeth in a net from the seafloor some 4 to 5 km below the ocean surface," Dr Moore said. It has always been foreign scientists who have described species found in the Maldives without much involvement from local scientists, even those that are endemic to the Maldives, said Najeeb, a biologist at the Maldives Marine Research Institute, in a statement when the discovery was announced in March. In 2021, the so-called Godzilla shark an ancient, 6.7-foot-long (2 m) beast discovered in 2013 and so nicknamed because of its reptilian spines got a new name: Hoffman's dragon shark . Researchers Discover a New Species of Shark in the Gulf of Mexico and it Glows in the Dark! Scientists on CSIRO research vessel (RV)Investigatorhave made some exciting finds during recent voyages, including collecting a specimen of a new species of shark and discovering a shark graveyard in the deep ocean. A new species of shark has been discovered off the coast of Western Australia. Wafic's Eagle Ray was identified in the Arabian Gulf in the Indian Ocean. a US-based non-profit conservation and environmental science news platform, a group of South African shark hunters recently found the rare coelacanth species (Latimeria chalumnae) in the West Indian Ocean off the coast of Madagascar. A post shared by Green Matters (@greenmatters). 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